The Rocky
Mountains contains some of the highest peaks in the United States. It extends approximately
200 miles from central New Mexico to northeastern British Columbia. Snow and
rain falling on the west side of the divide will flow to the Pacific Ocean that
runs along California coast. This snow that melts in the spring or summer provides
water to rivers and streams that are near the Rocky Mountain region. "The
Colorado, Snake, Missouri, and Arkansas rivers rise in the Rockies. Waterways
that originate in the Rocky Mountains sustain massive desert communities
outside the region such as Los Angeles"(Pearson). Many people around the
nation are dependent on the water that flows from the Rocky Mountains. Water
from the continental divides of the East side of the Rocky Mountains flows to
the Atlantic Ocean which feeds the Colorado river. The Colorado River is Los
Angeles primary source of water. The Colorado River is a vital link
in sustaining the economy of Southern California -- water for irrigation, water
for cities and hydroelectric power for both. Today it supplies about 65 percent
-- and by the turn of the century, still as much as 55 percent. Southern
California’s rights to Colorado River Water were thought to be solidified in
the 1930s when a number of agencies signed water delivery contracts with the
Secretary of the Interior. Contracts detailed the priorities, to use and store
California's apportionment of river water.
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